Sistem za merenje buke u saobraćaju u pametnim gradovima

Abstract

U ovom radu predstavljen je razvoj sistema za merenje buke u saobraćaju u pametnim gradovima. Smanjenje buke u ljudskom okruženju može doprineti povećanju kvaliteta života u velikim gradovima u kojima su gužve deo svakodnevnice. Cilj ovog rada je razvoj sistema za merenje buke u saobraćaju. Sistem za merenje buke dizajniran je, implementiran i testiran, a bazira se na Internetu inteligentnih uređaja i big data tehnologijama. Kao podrška sistemu razvijene su veb i mobilna aplikacija. Mobilna aplikacija omogućava brzo i efikasno prikupljanje velikih količina podataka o buci iz različitih delova grada. Analizirani podaci upoređuju se sa zakonski definisanim normama i ako norme nisu ispunjene, aplikacija upozorava nadležne gradske organe da je potrebno rešiti problem zagađenja bukom.

This paper presents the development of system for noise measurement in traffic in smart cities. Noise reduction in human environment may contribute to improve the quality of life in the big cities in which the crowds are a part of everyday life. The aim of this paper is to develop a system for measuring noise in traffic. The noise measurement system is designed, implemented and tested, and it is based on the Internet of Things and big data technologies. Web and mobile applications have been developed to support the system. The mobile application enables fast and efficient collection of large amounts of noise data from different parts of the city. The analyzed data have been compared with legally defined norms and if the norms are not fulfilled, the application warns the competent city authorities that the problem of noise pollution needs to be solved.